Table of Contents
ToggleDo you feel, Surveyor Reduced My Claim Amount
Yes, you can dispute a surveyor’s assessment — but only if you have valid grounds and evidence.
Common valid reasons to dispute:
Depreciation applied despite Zero Dep cover
Wrong depreciation rates used
Parts marked as “pre-existing damage” incorrectly
Labour charges unfairly reduced
Genuine parts valued as local/aftermarket
Clear calculation errors
Invalid reasons (won’t work):
“I think it should be more”
Garage estimate was higher
Repair cost exceeded surveyor estimate
Success depends on: documentation, technical accuracy, and how you present your case.
Why Surveyors Reduce Claim Amounts
Legitimate Reasons (You’ll Lose If You Dispute)
1. Pre-existing Damage
Old dents or scratches
Rust or wear from age/poor maintenance
Damage from earlier accidents
2. Policy-Mandated Depreciation
If you don’t have Zero Depreciation cover:
Rubber / Plastic parts: 50%
Metal parts: 0–40% (based on vehicle age)
Paint: 50%
Battery: 50% (after 6 months)
3. Deductible as Per Policy
Your compulsory or voluntary deductible is always deducted.
4. Betterment
Replacing old parts with brand-new ones means partial cost sharing.
Example: worn tyres replaced → partial cost on you
5. Parts Not Covered
Undeclared accessories
Electrical fittings outside factory specification
Custom modifications
Questionable Reductions (You CAN Dispute These)
| Surveyor’s Action | Your Counter | Evidence Needed |
|---|---|---|
| Depreciation despite Zero Dep | Policy waives depreciation | Policy + endorsement |
| Wrong depreciation % | IRDAI chart shows lower rate | IRDAI table |
| Incorrect pre-existing tag | Damage from current accident | Photos, service records |
| Genuine parts valued as local | Genuine parts fitted | Invoice |
| Labour charges reduced | Garage standard rates | Rate card |
| Deductible double-counted | Math error | Surveyor report |
| GST excluded | GST is part of cost | Tax invoice |
Common Surveyor Tactics (And How to Counter Them)
Tactic 1: “This Is Pre-existing Damage”
How to identify
Surveyor labels damage as old, rusted, weathered
Your counter
Pre-accident service records
Photos before accident
FIR description
Accident scene photos
Email template
Subject: Dispute – Pre-existing Damage Claim
The surveyor report (page X) marks [part] as pre-existing damage.
This is incorrect.
Evidence:
1. Service record dated [date]
2. FIR mentions damage to [part]
3. Accident photos attached
Request: Re-assess these parts as accident-related damage.
Tactic 2: “Depreciation Applies Because Parts Are Old”
How to identify
You have Zero Dep cover but depreciation applied
Your counter
Verify Zero Dep endorsement validity period
Email template
Subject: Incorrect Depreciation Applied – Zero Dep Cover
My policy includes Zero Depreciation (Endorsement No. [X]).
Depreciation has been applied incorrectly.
Request: Revise assessment as per policy terms.
Tactic 3: “Garage Estimate Is Inflated”
Reality check
Network garage rates are pre-approved
Cashless at network garage cannot be arbitrarily reduced
Email template
Subject: Settlement Below Network Garage Estimate
Repairs done at network garage [name].
Estimate ₹80,000, settlement ₹45,000.
Request justification for reduction.
Subject: Settlement Below Network Garage Estimate
Repairs done at network garage [name].
Estimate ₹80,000, settlement ₹45,000.
Request justification for reduction.
Tactic 4: “Genuine Parts Valued as Local”
Your counter
Authorized dealer fits genuine parts only
Local parts void warranty
Email template
Subject: Genuine Parts Undervalued
Genuine part invoice attached.
Request valuation at actual cost.
How to Dispute: Step-by-Step
Step 1: Get Full Surveyor Report (Within 24 Hours)
Request:
• Complete report
• Assessment photos
• Itemized calculation
• Depreciation chart used
Step 2: Verify Math & Policy (30 Minutes)
Garage estimate: ₹_____
Surveyor assessment: ₹_____
Less deductible: ₹_____
Less depreciation: ₹_____
Less betterment: ₹_____
——————————–
Settlement: ₹_____
Checklist:
Deductible correct?
Depreciation correct for age?
Zero Dep applied?
GST included?
Math correct?
Step 3: Document Your Case
Must-have
Policy copy
Surveyor report
Garage estimate
Accident photos
Helpful
Service records
FIR
Dealer rate card
Step 4: Raise Dispute
Path A: Informal (Try First)
Use when reduction is 15–30% and errors are clear.
(Expected success: ~60%)
Path B: Formal Grievance
Escalate to insurer’s grievance cell.
(Expected success: ~40%)
Path C: Insurance Ombudsman
After 30 days or final rejection
Dispute up to ₹50 lakh
Free, online
(Expected success: ~70% with evidence)
When You CANNOT Dispute (Save Your Energy)
Garage estimate higher
“I feel amount is low”
Repair cost exceeded estimate
Comparing with others’ claims
Red Flags: When Surveyor Might Be Right
If 3 or more apply:
No Zero Dep
Genuine depreciation
No documents
Authorized rates followed
Dispute unlikely to succeed.
Decision Framework
HIGH Success (Dispute)
Zero Dep ignored
Math errors
Deductible twice
MEDIUM Success (Try)
Pre-existing dispute with proof
Labour rate reduction
LOW Success (Accept / Court)
No evidence
Rules followed correctly
Common Mistakes
| Mistake | Better Approach |
|---|---|
| Emotional emails | Technical objections |
| Vague complaints | Itemized errors |
| Signing first | Dispute before signing |
Timeline
| Stage | Time |
|---|---|
| Informal | 3–7 days |
| Grievance | 7–15 days |
| Ombudsman | 2–4 months |
| Consumer court | 6–18 months |
FAQs
Can I get a second surveyor?
You may request one with valid grounds, but insurers are not obligated to appoint a second surveyor unless justified. Re-survey is discretionary, not a right.
Can I go directly to Ombudsman?
No. First complain to insurer.
Will disputing affect renewal?
No.
Surveyor says “final”?
Not true. Dispute channels always exist.
Key Takeaways
Dispute only with evidence
Zero Dep errors are easiest wins
Verify math carefully
Document everything
Dispute before signing discharge voucher
Disclaimer: General guidance only. Outcomes depend on policy terms and evidence.
Author
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Raju Patvekar is a motor insurance claims professional with 21+ years of experience in automobile insurance, claims assessment, and process governance. He writes educational content on motor insurance, vehicle ownership risks, and claim-related awareness based on industry experience.
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